Wednesday, February 12, 2014

Mirror, Mirror on the Wall: Weight, Identity, and Self-Talk in Women

Case Analysis #1 ~ Synopsis
 I will discuss the concepts and relationship between Reece, Charelle, and Emma from the story, “Mirror, Mirror on the Wall: Weight, Identity, & Self-Talk in Woman”. I will try to analyze the use of some of the behaviors in interpersonal relationships, the use of verbal and nonverbal cues, and how these girl’s relationships are dynamic.

Case Analysis #1  
In the story, “Mirror, Mirror on the Wall: Weight, Identity, & Self-Talk in Women”, by Wendy S. Davies-Popelka, she addresses and discusses a real concern facing more and more young people every day. She focuses on three characters, Reece, Emma, and Charelle. Reece is obsessed about her weight, thinking she is overweight, while Emma and Charelle are her best friends, whom are concern that she has a eating disorder, but is at an average weight of 120 pounds. The girls try to tell Reece her weight is fine, but she doesn’t listen and tends to withdraw from others and punishing herself for eating a cookie or a snippet of frosting. She tends to over work herself in the gym and will not rest until she reaches her goal (which is to get back to what she weighed in High School) of weighing 110 pounds is complete.
I have observed from this story,that the girls have been close to one another for a longtime. Reece and Emma appear to share more of a bond in friendship, than Reece and Charelle. A reason for this openness is that Reece and Emma are roommates, which characterizes their unique interaction patterns, which is why Emma seems to know more about Reece than Charelle would.
Since Reece and Emma share this bond they have an interpersonal relationship. Their friendship mirrors mutual influence which is one of the three types of behaviors in interpersonal relationship. Mutual influence is the behavior these girls have in common. Both the girls most likely met one another when they first entered into college. Reece is concerned about her weight and has shared this problem with Emma. While Emma, has expressed her concerns about Reece’s health issues to Charelle. This is where Emma and Charelle try to intervene and support each other to confront Reece with her heath issue.
Continuing on in the story, I can see/visualize the verbal and nonverbal reactions Reece has with her weight and her close friend Emma. Reece’s verbal messages, are when she tells her friends that she must lose weight. Her verbal cues are given to explain her feelings about being ‘fat’ and reciting everything she ate the previous day is to confirm why she must punish herself. Her nonverbal cues, however, give a deeper and broader detail about what makes her think shes fat and urges her to want to lose weight. With her vocalic, she tends to withdraw from her family, friends, and others, leaving her to her own  thoughts about how fat and weak she is for eating a cookie or a morsel of frosting. Therefore she thinks consistently about her weight.  

As I read about Reece and Emma, they seem to have a good friendship and they seem to get along, but when Emma expresses her concern about Reece’s eating disorder, which then their relationship showed proxemics. Emma expresses her belief that Reece's current weight is fine, but Reece believes that Emma is the lucky one because she does not have to think about watching what she eats, for she has the perfect figure. Therefore, their relationship is also dynamic. Near the end of the story, Emma attempted communication when she asked Reece if she will join her and Charelle for dinner. Reece responds that she has loads of homework to do and she has got to workout for an additional 30 minutes because of the food she ate yesterday and that afternoon. Emma pleads with Reece that she must eat and that she shouldn’t let it ruin her life. Reece then displays one of the seven fundamental themes of relational communication, Emotional arousal and activation when she rushes off in distress and avoids the conversation. As such, Emma is left standing with Charelle and both are unsure of how to communicate with Reece showing that their relational communication flows both linear and nonlinear patterns. These three friendships were formed by contextual and relational means and their communication mirrors and guides their relationship.  
I can relate to this story, as I sat back and read it and then reread it. I began to think of the time in my own life when my own eating disorder was ruining my life. I didn't want to hear any of my friends or family's thoughts or opinions. It was my life not theirs. However, it was because of the good and close relationships, interpersonal relationships I had built with my friends and family that encouraged and nurtured our interpersonal communication that mutual influence, relational communication and successful communication that enhanced our unique interaction patterns that lead to our needs being fulfilled. All without any further harm to myself or the ones, I care about. I learned then that Communication is the key, not just to happiness, but life. 

6 comments:

  1. Laura, I read your analysis of the Mirror Mirror case study and I think you did a great job of summarizing the case and relating it to an experience. I think when we as students have the ability to relate something learned to something experienced, we have a stronger learning outcome. For me personally I too have a similar story with weight issues, I will say that I have struggled with personal self-image and although I never did much about it, that is eat less or purge. I will say that I did constantly ridicule myself time and time again for a perceived weight issue. It was when I was older that I realized that my body image is affected by what I perceived and not what others did. What I mean is that I shouldn't let what I think other think of me get the best of me. Over time I truly came to appreciate my physique and now I have a much more healthier lifestyle. Nonetheless the battle never ends for some, but in this case analysis I really think you did a great job!

    David.

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  2. Laura,
    I too thought the girls had an interesting relationship. Having my own inner circle of close girlfriends, we seem to be comfortable with sharing/telling each other anything and everything. However, I think it would be extremely difficult to raise so much as question, or even an intervention of sorts, to help Reese. It would be extremely difficult to make a case just based off the information that was provided to us, the reader, vs. what behavior Emma and Charelle witness.
    Great job on your analysis.

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  3. Hi Laura, thanks for sharing your case analysis. I think the concepts you used fit perfectly into this story with regards to the interpersonal and dynamic relationships between Reece, Charelle and Emma. Your point about mutual influence is a huge factor in this case because they all influence each other, however the weak link in this case happens to be Reece because of her eating disorder. This is not to say that she doesn't have other great qualities or gifts that are influencing Emma and Charelle. But in this case, Reece needs help and positive feedback from her girlfriends.

    I didn't resonate as much with this case because I've never had weight issues (until now. lol). But after thinking about this, I can honestly say that body image was a huge factor for years, because I am not very tall (5 feet 0). This was always difficult for me because I would compare myself to others and think that my petite stature reflected on me personally or that people didn't have as much respect for me. Seriously it became kind of a problem for awhile where I was socially awkward and didn't want to go out as much.

    I sincerely appreciate that you and others are sharing personal experiences with regards to each case. I love the honesty of my classmates so far! I agree Laura, that relationships and communication do enhance our behavioral patterns, and agree with how important it is to expand our awareness about ourselves through interaction with others.

    I have learned that the most attractive and beautiful people are those who smile, have energy and love life. I have met many attractive men and women who are shallow and rely on their looks or shapely body image. In once sense I can understand why Reece feels she is fat, because she was humiliated as a child (in the third grade). But on the same token, it is selfish for her to be so vain and not grow up and take responsibility for what she now knows about herself. Kids can be bullies, and Reece can perhaps recognize that bullies are insecure too. Reece should be thankful for who she is now and be grateful for her friendships.

    Thanks for sharing! ;-)

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  4. Hello Laura. Thanks for an interesting analysis. I want to add that Reece had a low self esteem. We know that self-esteem and identity are parts of a person’s theory of self, or in other words it is vision of self. The feedback that people receive from other people helps to shape their identity. When Reece was fat in the past, she was criticized by boys; therefore, she still tried to lose her weight even now when she is not fat at all. She is afraid to be fat again. This is about identity and the looking-glass self.
    I would like to add that I have found successful communication in case of ‘’Mirror, Mirror’’ where Reece was strongly believed to some popular journals about an ideal weight. Even when her father gave her a medical journal with different information in it about the right weight, she did not want to believe in it, and she stayed with her information about ideal weight and followed it. I like this story and other stories in the book because they help us to learn many positive things which can be very useful in our future. Also, I am glad for Reece that she had good friends who were worry about her. We all need in good friends.

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  5. Hello Laura,
    Thank you for sharing such personal information. I am so glad that you were able to overcome your eating disorder. I love that you pointed out that when Reece separates herself from her friends, it is a form of nonverbal communication. I hadn't thought about it like that. She also continues her cycle of low self-esteem by not allowing herself to accept or listen to her friends worries about her weight.

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  6. i really like how you laid out your page. I agree that it would be hard to talk to a friend like Reece. Its hard seeing a friend go through such a thing but sometimes you have to step back and let her do things her own way but be there when she needs you. I like this case study i could see my self in her shoes time to time

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